Résistance et dévotion  
Anciens sanctuaires ibadites de Djerba
Author(s): Virginie Prevost
Published by British Institute for Libyan and Northern African Studies
Publication Date:  Available in all formats
ISBN: 9781915808059
Pages: 0

EBOOK (EPUB)

EBOOK (PDF)

ISBN: 9781915808059 Price: INR 2035.99
Add to cart Buy Now
This volume presents a detailed study of the memory of ancient mosques in Djerba, with a well-illustrated corpus of 48 buildings to build the history of the Ibadites and their struggle for the preservation of their identity. The main source is Rasā’il d’al-Ḥīlātī (m. 1099/1688-1689), which demonstrates the importance of piety and study to these people. The very strong presence of religion is felt in the multiplicity of places of prayer and in the sacred meshwork of the island which al-Ḥīlātī demonstrates. At any time, in any place, whether it be by the tomb of a prestigious scholar, a small prayer square or a mosque, religion and respect for the ancestors are remembered by the faithful. An analysis of the buildings shows their particular infrastructure, with a defensive nature (buttresses, thick walls, defensive parapets, loopholds and machicolations) – demonstrating the presence of both internal struggles (between Wahbite Ibadies and Nukkārites) and external threats from Tunis or European powers. They defended their particularism in a Maghreb that is more and more Malikite and more and more Arabized.
Rating
Description
This volume presents a detailed study of the memory of ancient mosques in Djerba, with a well-illustrated corpus of 48 buildings to build the history of the Ibadites and their struggle for the preservation of their identity. The main source is Rasā’il d’al-Ḥīlātī (m. 1099/1688-1689), which demonstrates the importance of piety and study to these people. The very strong presence of religion is felt in the multiplicity of places of prayer and in the sacred meshwork of the island which al-Ḥīlātī demonstrates. At any time, in any place, whether it be by the tomb of a prestigious scholar, a small prayer square or a mosque, religion and respect for the ancestors are remembered by the faithful. An analysis of the buildings shows their particular infrastructure, with a defensive nature (buttresses, thick walls, defensive parapets, loopholds and machicolations) – demonstrating the presence of both internal struggles (between Wahbite Ibadies and Nukkārites) and external threats from Tunis or European powers. They defended their particularism in a Maghreb that is more and more Malikite and more and more Arabized.
Table of contents
  • Cover
  • Title page
  • Copyright
  • Contents
  • AVANT-PROPOS
  • LE REGARD DU PHOTOGRAPHE par Axel Derriks
  • CARTES
    • Carte 1 : agglomérations et monuments
    • Carte 2 : wahbites et nukkārites
    • Carte 3 : localisation des mosquées
  • I. PRÉSENTATION DES SOURCES UTILISÉES
    • 1. Les sources anciennes
    • 2. Les sources modernes
    • 3. La cartographie
  • II. PRÉSENTATION HISTORIQUE DE L’IBADISME À DJERBA
    • 1. Quelques mots sur l’ibadisme
    • 2. Le développement de l’ibadisme sur l’île
    • 3. Abū Miswar et la fondation de la jāmi‘al-kabīr
    • 4. Abū Zakariyyā’ Faṣīl, le concepteur de la ḥalqa
    • 5. La rédaction du Dīwān al-‘azzābadans la grotte de Majmāj
    • 6. Les conflits avec les Zirides et l’attaque de 431/1039-1040
    • 7. La ḥalqa ou l’organisation des ‘azzāba
    • 8. Les relations entre ibadites wahbites et nukkārites
    • 9. Les attaques chrétiennes
    • 10. La progressive installation du malikisme
    • 11. La dispersion et le rôle des mosquées au travers des siècles
    • 12. Brève présentation architecturale des mosquées
    • 13. Les nombreuses causes de disparition des mosquées
  • III. CATALOGUE DES MOSQUÉES
    • Remarques relatives à la lecture des fiches et des plans
    • 1. Al-jāmi‘ al-kabīr
    • 2. Sīdī Yātī
    • 3. Grotte de Majmāj et mosquée Ben Biyān
    • 4. Jaddī ‘Īsā
    • 5. Wilḥī
    • 6. Sīdī Ya‘īsh
    • 7. Tlākīn
    • 8. Tājdīt
    • 9. Tghazwīsan
    • 10. Būlīmān de Jaabira
    • 11. Būlīmān de Cedghiane
    • 12. Midrājin
    • 13. Tīfarrūjīn
    • 14. Būkthīr
    • 15. Tīwājin
    • 16. Līmis
    • 17. Al-Ḥāra
    • 18. Ben Ya‘lā
    • 19. Al-Qaṣbiyyīn
    • 20. Al-Ghurabā’
    • 21. Maghzāl
    • 22. Al-Shaykh de Houmt Souk
    • 23. Al-Shaykh de Guechaine
    • 24. Sīdī Zakrī
    • 25. Ben Yakhlaf
    • 26. Al-Bardāwī
    • 27. Abū Smāyil
    • 28. Abū Miswar
    • 29. Abū Zakariyyā’ Faṣīl
    • 30. Sīdī Sāliḥ
    • 31. Abū Muḥammad Kammūs
    • 32. Sīdī Bū Sa‘īd
    • 33. Al-Mthāniya
    • 34. Ben Wīrān
    • 35. Al-Faqīh ‘Umar
    • 36. Al-‘Aṭṭūshī
    • 37. Yūnus ibn Ta‘ārīt
    • 38. Miḥrāb Gharīb
    • 39. Ben Ma‘zūz
    • 40. Sīdī Salāma
    • 41. Sīdī Yaḥyā al-Yazmirtanī
    • 42. Sīdī ‘Abd Allāh
    • 43. ‘Ammī ‘Umar
    • 44. Sīdī Jmūr
    • 45. Sīdī Waḥlān
    • 46. Sīdī Gārūs
    • 47. Sīdī Ṣabbāḥ
    • 48. Sīdī Khalīfa
  • EN GUISE DE CONCLUSION
  • GLOSSAIRE
  • CHRONOLOGIE DES MOSQUÉES
  • BIBLIOGRAPHIE
    • Sources ibadites
    • Sources anciennes
    • Études
  • INDEX
  • TABLE DES ILLUSTRATIONS PLEINE PAGE
  • RÉSUMÉ EN ANGLAIS
  • RÉSUMÉ EN ARABE
  • Back Cover
User Reviews
Rating