Hitler's Gold  
The Nazi Loot and How it was Laundered and Lost
Author(s): Norman Ridley
Published by Pen and Sword
Publication Date:  Available in all formats
ISBN: 9781399052627
Pages: 0

EBOOK (EPUB)

EBOOK (PDF)

ISBN: 9781399052627 Price: INR 960.99
Add to cart Buy Now
The whereabouts and disposal of the Nazi's remaining stolen gold has led to numerous investigations and countless conspiracy theories. Norman Ridley uncovers many of the mysteries surrounding this continuing search for the missing millions.

War is a costly business and in 1939, Germany was almost broke with its economy overheating and heading for runaway inflation. Hitler needed hard foreign currency to pay for his war machine and the only way he could get this was by selling gold that he looted from the national banks of Austria, Czechoslovakia and all the countries that were occupied after September 1939.

Another source of gold was the theft of personal gold especially from the Jews, most grotesquely, the haul of dental gold which came out of the concentration camps.

No neutral country would accept Reichsmarks so the gold had to be laundered through Swiss banks. The story of Swiss complicity in German war crimes is still a subject of controversy, and lawsuits. There are also questions about the parts played by other countries, particularly Portugal, in laundering stolen gold for the Nazis. The Vatican’s dealings with Hitler have often been seen as ambiguous and this book investigates the Holy See’s role in helping ship Nazi gold to South America, and how that gold might have been used to re-create the German Reich.

After the war a commission was set up to recover as much gold as possible and restore it to those from whom it was stolen. This, of course, was beset by huge problems especially with regards to gold that was looted from Holocaust victims. Enormous quantities of gold and other treasures were hidden in a mine at Merkers in Thuringia which was found by the US 3rd Army in 1945, but much gold remains unaccounted for, and attempts are still ongoing to uncover supposed hidden caches, the most recent in Poland where four tons are believed to have been found by the Silesian Bridge Foundation in May of 2022.

The whereabouts and disposal of the remaining stolen gold has led to numerous investigations and countless conspiracy theories. In Hitler’s Gold the author analyzes these and uncovers many of the mysteries surrounding this continuing search for the missing millions.
Rating
Description
The whereabouts and disposal of the Nazi's remaining stolen gold has led to numerous investigations and countless conspiracy theories. Norman Ridley uncovers many of the mysteries surrounding this continuing search for the missing millions.

War is a costly business and in 1939, Germany was almost broke with its economy overheating and heading for runaway inflation. Hitler needed hard foreign currency to pay for his war machine and the only way he could get this was by selling gold that he looted from the national banks of Austria, Czechoslovakia and all the countries that were occupied after September 1939.

Another source of gold was the theft of personal gold especially from the Jews, most grotesquely, the haul of dental gold which came out of the concentration camps.

No neutral country would accept Reichsmarks so the gold had to be laundered through Swiss banks. The story of Swiss complicity in German war crimes is still a subject of controversy, and lawsuits. There are also questions about the parts played by other countries, particularly Portugal, in laundering stolen gold for the Nazis. The Vatican’s dealings with Hitler have often been seen as ambiguous and this book investigates the Holy See’s role in helping ship Nazi gold to South America, and how that gold might have been used to re-create the German Reich.

After the war a commission was set up to recover as much gold as possible and restore it to those from whom it was stolen. This, of course, was beset by huge problems especially with regards to gold that was looted from Holocaust victims. Enormous quantities of gold and other treasures were hidden in a mine at Merkers in Thuringia which was found by the US 3rd Army in 1945, but much gold remains unaccounted for, and attempts are still ongoing to uncover supposed hidden caches, the most recent in Poland where four tons are believed to have been found by the Silesian Bridge Foundation in May of 2022.

The whereabouts and disposal of the remaining stolen gold has led to numerous investigations and countless conspiracy theories. In Hitler’s Gold the author analyzes these and uncovers many of the mysteries surrounding this continuing search for the missing millions.
Table of contents
  • Cover
  • Title
  • Copyright
  • Contents
  • Author’s Note
  • Chapter 1 The Financing of Warfare
  • Chapter 2 Nazi Plunder of European Monetary Gold
    • Austria
    • Czechoslovakia
    • Poland
    • Denmark
    • Norway
    • The Netherlands
    • Belgium
    • France
    • Greece
    • Albania
    • Italy
  • Chapter 3 Trading with the Third Reich
    • Sweden
    • Turkey
    • Spain
    • Portugal
    • Switzerland
  • Chapter 4 The Swiss Banks
  • Chapter 5 The Bank for International Settlements
  • Chapter 6 Ustaše Gold and the Vatican
  • Chapter 7 Safehaven
  • Chapter 8 The Red House Document
  • Chapter 9 The Merkers Mine and the Foreign Exchange Depository
  • Chapter 10 Melmer Gold
  • Chapter 11 Degussa
  • Chapter 12 Hungarian Gold Trains
  • Chapter 13 Eagle and Jackdaw
  • Chapter 14 The Gold Pot and the Paris Reparations Conference
  • Chapter 15 The Tripartite Gold Commission
  • Chapter 16 Allied Negotiations with Neutral Countries
    • Sweden
    • Portugal
    • Spain
    • Turkey
    • Argentina
  • Chapter 17 Ratlines
  • Chapter 18 The Argentine Connection
  • Chapter 19 Martin Bormann: Casualty or Fugitive?
  • Chapter 20 The London Conference of 1997
  • Chapter 21 Treasure Hunters
    • Globocnik and the Wassensee Horde
    • The Walbrzych Gold Train
    • Minkowskie Palace
    • Hochberg Palace
    • Secrets hidden in a Music Score?
    • Hans Glueck and the Arrach Treasure
  • Postscript
  • Appendix 1 US Military Intelligence report EW-Pa 128
  • Appendix 2 Part III of the Paris Reparations Agreement
  • Sources
  • Notes
  • Plates
User Reviews
Rating